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Old 02-07-2012, 07:15 PM   #1 (permalink)
 
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Default Any bug experts?

Not a plant issue but a back yard one. Moved into a rental home,family played in the yard. Bug bites all over,so i mess with sand in yard.FLEAS..... Neighbors have 2 dogs an a huge wood pile. We swear thats where they must be coming from. Pest guy sprayed yard,spread pellets. Will issue ever be fixed?

If i order nemotodes an spread them in are yard an theres will that work?
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Old 02-07-2012, 07:43 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Borax powder.
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Old 02-07-2012, 07:50 PM   #3 (permalink)
 
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will it kill eggs? they will never come back?
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Old 02-07-2012, 07:58 PM   #4 (permalink)
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Archer brand IGR, food grade Diatomaceous Earth, or Nematodes.
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Old 02-07-2012, 08:02 PM   #5 (permalink)
 
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

if need be could the chems be used in the house?
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Old 02-07-2012, 08:12 PM   #6 (permalink)
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if need be could the chems be used in the house?
Do you have carpet or tile/hardwood?
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Old 02-07-2012, 08:24 PM   #7 (permalink)
 
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hardwood with spaces. Are these better then pest guy's stuff? kill eggs too?
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Old 02-07-2012, 08:30 PM   #8 (permalink)
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Borax powder is considered organic and has none of the toxicity issues associated with diatomaceous earth (banned as a pesticide in California). Use it outdoors and indoors. A common treatment for fleas in carpets is to dust with borax powder and use a push broom to work it in, then vacuum the next day. For spot treatment apply along edges. For ants indoors, squirt some in each corner of kitchen cabinets and clothing/textile drawers and closets; plus take the covers off light switches, electric outlets, etc. and squirt some in the wall. I do it yearly.
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Old 02-07-2012, 09:49 PM   #9 (permalink)
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Like Richard said Borax will kill the pests, but not the eggs.

What toxicity issues other than breathing it does DE have? It's what Linder Bison feeds their animals for parasite control. It's only downside that I'm aware of is breathing the dust in large quantities. Borax can't be healthy to breath large amounts either right?

I use DE under appliances that I can't or don't want to move. Also in the garden.

I've tried nematodes but didn't have any luck. could have been a bad batch.
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Old 02-07-2012, 09:59 PM   #10 (permalink)
 
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thanks for the help guys.
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Old 02-07-2012, 10:54 PM   #11 (permalink)
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Cover yard in black plastic for 2 weeks in the middle of summer and you will kill everything. Otherwise, the pesticide granules do a very good job in your yard.

Chemically, you are looking for something like lambda or gamma cyhalothrin or possibly bifenthrin. If you weren't renting the home I would suggest something long term like tweeking the soil environment to discourage fleas.


I test pesticides for the University of Florida.
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Old 02-07-2012, 11:54 PM   #12 (permalink)
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Quote:
Originally Posted by momoese View Post
Like Richard said Borax will kill the pests, but not the eggs.
Any fleas that hatch are toast.

Quote:
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What toxicity issues other than breathing it does DE have? It's what Linder Bison feeds their animals for parasite control.
They are using food grade DE which is approved in California as a nutritional supplement for ruminant livestock -- to control parasites and provide a source of silica.

It is illegal in California to sell DE either labeled for pesticide use or for the claimed purpose of pesticide use.

Borax powder is sold both as soap with no label for pesticide use, and as a pesticide with a label displaying the EPA registration number.
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Old 02-08-2012, 01:06 AM   #13 (permalink)
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What toxicity issues other than breathing it does DE have? It's only downside that I'm aware of is breathing the dust in large quantities. Borax can't be healthy to breath large amounts either right?
And this part?
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Old 02-08-2012, 02:35 AM   #14 (permalink)
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And this part?
The severity of toxicity in pesticides is categorized by the three signal words "Caution", "Warning", and "Danger".

Borax does not have the dust Danger that is associated with DE.
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Old 02-08-2012, 08:16 AM   #15 (permalink)
 
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Interesting that food grade DE is sold packaged with an OMRI label as insect dust here in Chicago. That's what I have always used and recommended for ants and fleas and such.

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Old 02-08-2012, 10:14 AM   #16 (permalink)
 
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

This is great info guys!!!!!!!!! We also read that dumping salt all around the base boards and cracks of the floor. Guy is coming back out to spray the yard tomorrow. We didn't see anything else but its free,so we told him we want it again. I just hope I can caught him before he leaves. I will be getting off work when he is suppose to be there. I just hope we don't have to deal with this again!! Stray cat we chase out of the yard once a while and the neighbors dogs could be a issue..
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Old 02-08-2012, 11:10 AM   #17 (permalink)
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Unless the neighbors deal with the issue on their side you will no doubt see fleas again if you have stray cat dropping eggs in your yard. I'd have a chat with them and see if anything can be done.

From what I can find on the internet Borax is more "toxic" than DE. You can not eat borax. Labeling is now required according to this article.

Quote:
Toxicity

Borax, sodium tetraborate decahydrate, is not acutely toxic.[19] Its LD50 (median lethal dose) score is tested at 2.66 g/kg in rats:[20] a significant dose of the chemical is needed to cause severe symptoms or death. The lethal dose is not necessarily the same for humans.

Sufficient exposure to borax dust can cause respiratory and skin irritation. Ingestion may cause gastrointestinal distress including nausea, persistent vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Effects on the vascular system and brain include headaches and lethargy, but are less frequent. "In severe poisonings, a beefy red skin rash affecting palms, soles, buttocks and scrotum has been described. With severe poisoning, erythematous and exfoliative rash, unconsciousness, respiratory depression, and renal failure." [21]

A reassessment of boric acid/borax by the United States Environmental Protection Agency Office of Pesticide Programs found potential developmental toxicity (especially effects on the testes).[22] Boric acid solutions used as an eye wash or on abraded skin are known to be particularly toxic to infants, especially after repeated use, because of the slow elimination rate.[23]

Borax was added to the Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) candidate list on 16 December 2010. The SVHC candidlate list is part of the EU Regulations on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals 2006 (REACH), and the addition was based on the revised classification of Borax as toxic for reproduction category 1B under the CLP Regulations. Substances and mixtures imported into the EU which contain Borax are now required to be labelled with the warnings "May damage fertility" and "May damage the unborn child".[24]
A quick search yields lots of safety warnings about Borax.
Enviroblog: Borax: Not the green alternative it's cracked up to be Archives

I have found this page to be very informative about DE
Diatomaceous Earth - Food Grade Diatomaceous Earth Health Benefits

And please to anyone reading this please note that I am talking about Food Grade DE, not the pool filter stuff you'll find at big box stores.

Last edited by momoese : 02-08-2012 at 11:12 AM.
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Old 02-08-2012, 12:01 PM   #18 (permalink)
 
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Quote:
Originally Posted by momoese View Post
Unless the neighbors deal with the issue on their side you will no doubt see fleas again if you have stray cat dropping eggs in your yard. I'd have a chat with them and see if anything can be done.

From what I can find on the internet Borax is more "toxic" than DE. You can not eat borax. Labeling is now required according to this article.



A quick search yields lots of safety warnings about Borax.
Enviroblog: Borax: Not the green alternative it's cracked up to be Archives

I have found this page to be very informative about DE
Diatomaceous Earth - Food Grade Diatomaceous Earth Health Benefits

And please to anyone reading this please note that I am talking about Food Grade DE, not the pool filter stuff you'll find at big box stores.

I'm not a toxicologist, but from my brief scan of Wikipedia (despite claims of some pseudo-experts, actually a very good source of information in most cases), neither borax nor DE are very toxic. I wouldn't be worried about using either in my yard or house (and I have). I would be careful about breathing fine particles of both. Mitchel, don't trust everything you read on the internet (including this ): according to Wikipedia, the efficacy of DE in animal food to combat parasites is questionable, based on scientific studies. If you have pets, be careful about using either in a place where they can breath or eat them. For your plants, be careful about using Borax around them or you'll end up with Boron toxicity from elevated levels of it. In short, there's almost always trade offs: nematodes -- no toxicity but could attack beneficial insects; borax -- boron toxicity; diatomaceous earth -- no chemical toxicity, but potential lung damage to you and your pets.
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Old 02-08-2012, 12:03 PM   #19 (permalink)
 
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Quote:
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diatomaceous earth (banned as a pesticide in California).
Interesting. It is still for sale in the reputable nurseries I go to in California.
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Old 02-08-2012, 12:17 PM   #20 (permalink)
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Default Re: Any bug experts?

Dogs: Diatomaceous earth, Diatomaceous Earth
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